Celestine

SrSO4

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Named for its occasional sky-blue color, celestine is a strontium sulfate (SrSO4) and the primary ore of strontium. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic system as tabular or prismatic crystals with a vitreous luster, a white streak, and perfect {001} cleavage. The mineral is transparent, ranges from colorless through pale blue, white, and yellow, and has a Mohs hardness of 3 to 3.5 with a specific gravity near 3.96. Its most famous occurrence is the Crystal Cave at Put-in-Bay, Ohio, the world's largest geode, whose interior is lined with celestine crystals reaching 90 centimeters in length. Its close resemblance to barite reflects a shared sulfate structure, though celestine is distinctly less dense.

Celestine (celestite) is the primary ore of strontium, named for its occasional celestial blue color. The world's largest geode, the Crystal Cave in Put-in-Bay, Ohio, is lined with celestine crystals up to 90 cm long.

ระบบผลึก Orthorhombic
หมวดหมู่แร่ธาตุ 07 Sulfates, Chromates, Molybdates, and Tungstates
ความแข็งโมห์ส 3.0-3.5
ความถ่วงจำเพาะ 3.95-3.97
สี Colorless, pale blue, white, yellow
ความวาว Vitreous
สีเส้นขูด White
การแตกเรียบ Perfect {001}
รอยแตก Uneven
ความโปร่งใส Transparent
ลักษณะผลึก Tabular, prismatic

ความแข็งโมห์ส

Mohs Hardness: 3.0 – 3.5
1 Soft10 Hard
Celestine has a Mohs hardness of 3–3.5 on the 1–10 mineral hardness scale.
ความแข็งโมห์ส Reference Mineral
1 Talc
2 Gypsum
3 Calcite
4 Fluorite
5 Apatite
6 Orthoclase
7 Quartz
8 Topaz
9 Corundum
10 Diamond

ระบบผลึก

Orthorhombic
Celestine crystallizes in the Orthorhombic crystal system.
คุณสมบัติ Value
ระบบผลึก Orthorhombic
Axial Relationships a ≠ b ≠ c, α = β = γ = 90°

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hardness of Celestine?
Celestine has a Mohs hardness of 3.0-3.5.
What crystal system does Celestine belong to?
Celestine crystallizes in the Orthorhombic crystal system.
What color is Celestine?
Celestine is typically Colorless, pale blue, white, yellow.
What type of luster does Celestine have?
Celestine exhibits a Vitreous luster.
What is the chemical formula of Celestine?
The chemical formula of Celestine is SrSO4.