Sphalerite
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Sphalerite는 아연의 주요 광석이며 가장 흔한 황화물 광물 중 하나이다. 이름은 '기만적인'이라는 뜻의 그리스어에서 유래했는데, 방연석으로 자주 오인되었기 때문이다. 순수한 섬아연석은 옅은 황색이며, 철 불순물에 의해 갈색~흑색으로 변한다.
| 결정계 | Cubic (Isometric) |
| 광물 분류 | 02 Sulfides and Sulfosalts |
| 모스 경도 | 3.5-4.0 |
| 비중 | 3.90-4.10 |
| 색상 | Yellow, brown, black, red, green |
| 광택 | Adamantine |
| 조흔색 | White to yellow-brown |
| 벽개 | Perfect dodecahedral {110} |
| 단구 | Conchoidal |
| 투명도 | Translucent |
| 결정 습성 | Tetrahedral, dodecahedral, massive |
모스 경도
Mohs Hardness: 3.5 – 4.0
1 Soft10 Hard
결정계
Cubic (Isometric)Frequently Asked Questions
What is the hardness of Sphalerite?
Sphalerite has a Mohs hardness of 3.5-4.0.
What crystal system does Sphalerite belong to?
Sphalerite crystallizes in the Cubic (Isometric) crystal system.
What color is Sphalerite?
Sphalerite is typically Yellow, brown, black, red, green.
What type of luster does Sphalerite have?
Sphalerite exhibits a Adamantine luster.
What is the chemical formula of Sphalerite?
The chemical formula of Sphalerite is ZnS.