Sphalerite
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Sphaleriteは亜鉛の主要な鉱石であり、最も一般的な硫化物鉱物の一つである。名前はギリシャ語の「欺く」に由来し、方鉛鉱としばしば誤認されたためである。純粋な閃亜鉛鉱は淡黄色で、鉄の不純物によって褐色~黒色に変化する。
| 晶系 | Cubic (Isometric) |
| 鉱物分類 | 02 Sulfides and Sulfosalts |
| モース硬度 | 3.5-4.0 |
| 比重 | 3.90-4.10 |
| 色 | Yellow, brown, black, red, green |
| 光沢 | Adamantine |
| 条痕色 | White to yellow-brown |
| 劈開 | Perfect dodecahedral {110} |
| 断口 | Conchoidal |
| 透明度 | Translucent |
| 結晶習性 | Tetrahedral, dodecahedral, massive |
モース硬度
Mohs Hardness: 3.5 – 4.0
1 Soft10 Hard
晶系
Cubic (Isometric)Frequently Asked Questions
What is the hardness of Sphalerite?
Sphalerite has a Mohs hardness of 3.5-4.0.
What crystal system does Sphalerite belong to?
Sphalerite crystallizes in the Cubic (Isometric) crystal system.
What color is Sphalerite?
Sphalerite is typically Yellow, brown, black, red, green.
What type of luster does Sphalerite have?
Sphalerite exhibits a Adamantine luster.
What is the chemical formula of Sphalerite?
The chemical formula of Sphalerite is ZnS.