Olivine
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(Mg,Fe)2SiO4
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El olivino es un grupo de minerales silicatados muy comunes en el manto de la Tierra. Tiene una composición que va desde el forsterita (magnesio puro) hasta la fayalita (hierro puro), y es un componente principal de muchas rocas ígneas.
| Sistema Cristalino | Orthorhombic |
| Clase Mineral | 09 Silicates |
| Dureza Mohs | 6.5-7.0 |
| Gravedad Específica | 3.22-4.39 |
| Color | Green, yellow-green, olive green |
| Brillo | Vitreous |
| Raya | Colorless |
| Exfoliación | Poor |
| Fractura | Conchoidal |
| Transparencia | Transparent |
| Hábito Cristalino | Granular, prismatic |
Dureza Mohs
Mohs Hardness: 6,5 – 7,0
1 Soft10 Hard
Sistema Cristalino
OrthorhombicExplore on Science FYI
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the hardness of Olivine?
Olivine has a Mohs hardness of 6.5-7.0.
What crystal system does Olivine belong to?
Olivine crystallizes in the Orthorhombic crystal system.
What color is Olivine?
Olivine is typically Green, yellow-green, olive green.
What type of luster does Olivine have?
Olivine exhibits a Vitreous luster.
What is the chemical formula of Olivine?
The chemical formula of Olivine is (Mg,Fe)2SiO4.