Beryl (Emerald)

Be3Al2(SiO3)6

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Beryl is a beryllium aluminum cyclosilicate with several gem varieties: emerald (green, colored by chromium), aquamarine (blue), morganite (pink), heliodor (yellow), and goshenite (colorless). Emerald has been one of the most prized gemstones for thousands of years.

晶系 Hexagonal
矿物分类 09 Silicates
莫氏硬度 7.5-8.0
比重 2.63-2.92
颜色 Green (emerald), blue (aquamarine), pink (morganite), yellow (heliodor)
光泽 Vitreous
条痕色 Colorless
解理 Poor {0001}
断口 Conchoidal to uneven
透明度 Transparent
晶体习性 Prismatic hexagonal

莫氏硬度

Mohs Hardness: 7.5 – 8.0
1 Soft10 Hard

晶系

Hexagonal

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hardness of Beryl (Emerald)?
Beryl (Emerald) has a Mohs hardness of 7.5-8.0.
What crystal system does Beryl (Emerald) belong to?
Beryl (Emerald) crystallizes in the Hexagonal crystal system.
What color is Beryl (Emerald)?
Beryl (Emerald) is typically Green (emerald), blue (aquamarine), pink (morganite), yellow (heliodor).
What type of luster does Beryl (Emerald) have?
Beryl (Emerald) exhibits a Vitreous luster.
What is the chemical formula of Beryl (Emerald)?
The chemical formula of Beryl (Emerald) is Be3Al2(SiO3)6.