Celestine

SrSO4

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Named for its occasional sky-blue color, celestine is a strontium sulfate (SrSO4) and the primary ore of strontium. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic system as tabular or prismatic crystals with a vitreous luster, a white streak, and perfect {001} cleavage. The mineral is transparent, ranges from colorless through pale blue, white, and yellow, and has a Mohs hardness of 3 to 3.5 with a specific gravity near 3.96. Its most famous occurrence is the Crystal Cave at Put-in-Bay, Ohio, the world's largest geode, whose interior is lined with celestine crystals reaching 90 centimeters in length. Its close resemblance to barite reflects a shared sulfate structure, though celestine is distinctly less dense.

Celestine (celestite) is the primary ore of strontium, named for its occasional celestial blue color. The world's largest geode, the Crystal Cave in Put-in-Bay, Ohio, is lined with celestine crystals up to 90 cm long.

Hệ tinh thể Orthorhombic
Phân loại khoáng vật 07 Sulfates, Chromates, Molybdates, and Tungstates
Độ cứng Mohs 3.0-3.5
Tỷ trọng 3.95-3.97
Màu sắc Colorless, pale blue, white, yellow
Ánh Vitreous
Màu vệt White
Cát khai Perfect {001}
Vết vỡ Uneven
Độ trong suốt Transparent
Dạng tinh thể Tabular, prismatic

Độ cứng Mohs

Mohs Hardness: 3,0 – 3,5
1 Soft10 Hard
Celestine has a Mohs hardness of 3–3.5 on the 1–10 mineral hardness scale.
Độ cứng Mohs Reference Mineral
1 Talc
2 Gypsum
3 Calcite
4 Fluorite
5 Apatite
6 Orthoclase
7 Quartz
8 Topaz
9 Corundum
10 Diamond

Hệ tinh thể

Orthorhombic
Celestine crystallizes in the Orthorhombic crystal system.
Tính chất Value
Hệ tinh thể Orthorhombic
Axial Relationships a ≠ b ≠ c, α = β = γ = 90°

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hardness of Celestine?
Celestine has a Mohs hardness of 3.0-3.5.
What crystal system does Celestine belong to?
Celestine crystallizes in the Orthorhombic crystal system.
What color is Celestine?
Celestine is typically Colorless, pale blue, white, yellow.
What type of luster does Celestine have?
Celestine exhibits a Vitreous luster.
What is the chemical formula of Celestine?
The chemical formula of Celestine is SrSO4.