Zircon
ZrSiO4
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Zircon is the oldest mineral found on Earth, with some crystals dating back 4.4 billion years. It is an important accessory mineral in igneous rocks and a key mineral for geochronology (U-Pb dating). The gem variety comes in many colors.
| Sistema Cristalino | Tetragonal |
| Classe Mineral | 09 Silicates |
| Dureza Mohs | 6.5-7.5 |
| Gravidade Específica | 3.93-4.73 |
| Cor | Colorless, yellow, brown, red, green, blue |
| Brilho | Adamantine |
| Traço | Colorless |
| Clivagem | Poor {110}, {111} |
| Fratura | Conchoidal |
| Transparência | Transparent |
| Hábito Cristalino | Prismatic with pyramidal terminations |
Dureza Mohs
Mohs Hardness: 6,5 – 7,5
1 Soft10 Hard
Sistema Cristalino
TetragonalExplore on Science FYI
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the hardness of Zircon?
Zircon has a Mohs hardness of 6.5-7.5.
What crystal system does Zircon belong to?
Zircon crystallizes in the Tetragonal crystal system.
What color is Zircon?
Zircon is typically Colorless, yellow, brown, red, green, blue.
What type of luster does Zircon have?
Zircon exhibits a Adamantine luster.
What is the chemical formula of Zircon?
The chemical formula of Zircon is ZrSiO4.