Malachite
Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
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Malachite is a vivid green copper carbonate mineral that has been used as a pigment and gemstone for thousands of years. Its distinctive banded pattern makes it popular in decorative objects. It commonly forms with azurite in copper deposits.
| Système Cristallin | Monoclinic |
| Classe Minérale | 05 Carbonates and Nitrates |
| Dureté Mohs | 3.5-4.0 |
| Densité | 3.60-4.00 |
| Couleur | Bright green, dark green |
| Éclat | Vitreous |
| Trait | Light green |
| Clivage | Perfect {201} |
| Cassure | Subconchoidal to uneven |
| Transparence | Translucent |
| Habitus Cristallin | Botryoidal, stalactitic, banded massive |
Dureté Mohs
Mohs Hardness: 3,5 – 4,0
1 Soft10 Hard
Système Cristallin
MonoclinicExplore on Science FYI
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the hardness of Malachite?
Malachite has a Mohs hardness of 3.5-4.0.
What crystal system does Malachite belong to?
Malachite crystallizes in the Monoclinic crystal system.
What color is Malachite?
Malachite is typically Bright green, dark green.
What type of luster does Malachite have?
Malachite exhibits a Vitreous luster.
What is the chemical formula of Malachite?
The chemical formula of Malachite is Cu2(CO3)(OH)2.